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2665번(미로 만들기)

해결

  • 미로 만들기

코드

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import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.*;

public class Main {
    static int[] dr = {0,-1,0,1};
    static int[] dc = {-1,0,1,0};
    static int[][] input, room;
    static int N;
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        StringTokenizer st;
        N = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
        input = new int[N+1][N+1];
        room = new int[N+1][N+1];
        for(int i = 1; i < N+1; i++) {
            String[] str = br.readLine().split("");
            for(int j = 1; j < N+1; j++) {
                input[i][j] = Integer.parseInt(str[j-1]);
                room[i][j] = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
            }
        }
        BFS(1,1);
        System.out.println(room[N][N]);

    }

    static void BFS(int x, int y) {
        Queue<Node> q = new LinkedList<>();
        q.add(new Node(x,y));
        room[x][y] = 0;
        while (!q.isEmpty()){
            Node temp = q.poll();
            int r = temp.r;
            int c = temp.c;
            for(int i =0; i < 4; i++){
                int nr = r + dr[i];
                int nc = c + dc[i];

                if(nr < 1 || nr > N || nc < 1 || nc > N) continue; //범위 확인
                if(room[nr][nc] <= room[r][c]) continue; //방문 확인 및 갱신 조건 확인
                q.add(new Node(nr,nc));

                if(input[nr][nc] == 1 ) room[nr][nc] = room[r][c]; // 벽이 아니면 벽 숫자는 그대로
                else {
                    room[nr][nc] = room[r][c]+1; //벽이면 +1
                }
            }
        }
    }

}

class Node{
    int r;
    int c;

    public Node(int r, int c) {
        this.r = r;
        this.c = c;
    }
}

참고

  • 직접구현
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